Filed Under Winifred

Judith Landing Store/Warehouse

Judith Landing Historic District

After the U.S. military established Camp Cooke west of the Judith River in 1866, Fort Benton merchant Thomas C. Power built a trading post nearby to supply soldiers and area Indians. When Camp Cooke closed in 1870, Power renamed the post Fort Clagett and hired James Wells as manager. Through the 1870s, steamboat traffic and trade with Indians decreased, while cattle ranching grew. Wells moved the post east to this more advantageous river crossing in 1880, installed a cable ferry, opened the Judith post office, and started raising cattle. Although Wells’ health was failing, he and a carpenter spent six months building this sandstone and granite store/warehouse, which was completed in December 1882. Iron-clad doors fortified the store's entrance on the north wall, and teamsters could unload large quantities of beans, oats, whiskey, and other staples directly into a cellar door (removed) on the east wall. The store supplied the ranching community until 1934, when the building was converted into a barn by the PN Ranch. The original front façade collapsed in 1975, after high water undercut the north wall.

Images

Warehouse at Judith Landing, near Winifred, MT
Warehouse at Judith Landing, near Winifred, MT View of warehouse facade looking north from river. A man (possibly James Wells) stands near the door. Source: Lot 006 5/10. Power Family Photograph Collection, Montana Historical Society Research Center Photograph Archives, Helena, MT. Creator: unknown photographer Date: ca 1883
Warehouse at Judith Landing, near Winifred, MT
Warehouse at Judith Landing, near Winifred, MT View of warehouse west wall with unknown man and horse (possibly G. R. Norris). Source: Lot 006 5/10. Power Family Photograph Collection, Montana Historical Society Research Center Photograph Archives, Helena, MT. Creator: unknown photographer Date: ca 1900
Judith Landing Trading Post
Judith Landing Trading Post Aerial view of north and west elevations and roof Source: Drone digital photograph Creator: Mike Kautz, American Prairie Reserve Date: June 2021
Judith Landing Trading Post
Judith Landing Trading Post View of west elevation Source: Drone digital photograph Creator: Mike Kautz, American Prairie Reserve Date: June 2021
Judith Landing
Judith Landing Photo of exterior of building. Source: Montana Historical Society Creator: Tom Ferris, photographer Date: 18 October, 2021
Judith Landing
Judith Landing Photo of island. Source: Montana Historical Society Creator: Tom Ferris, photographer Date: 18 October, 2021
Judith Landing
Judith Landing Photo of house and smaller building. Source: Montana Historical Society Creator: Tom Ferris, photographer Date: 18 October, 2021
Judith Landing
Judith Landing Photo of exterior of wooden buildings. Source: Montana Historical Society Creator: Tom Ferris, photographer Date: 18 October, 2021

Location

19195 Old PN Bridge Rd, Winifred, MT | public

Metadata

Montana National Register Sign Program, “Judith Landing Store/Warehouse,” Historic Montana, accessed April 25, 2024, https://historicmt.org/items/show/3313.