Filed Under Missoula

John S. Johnston House

Missoula Downtown Historic District

Missoula blossomed at the turn of the twentieth century as railroad transportation facilities expanded, securing the town’s prominence as a trade, manufacturing, and lumbering center for western Montana. As Missoula gained importance, this residential area enjoyed increased status as a fashionable upper-middle-class neighborhood. Prior to 1902, builder-carpenter John S. Johnston had purchased this property, which included a small one-story wood-frame dwelling. Between 1902 and 1912 a two-story Queen Anne style addition was constructed to the front of the original structure. The finished residence was a worthy contribution to the now prestigious neighborhood. It was probably Johnston himself, working from a pattern book, who skillfully crafted the new residence around the old. The irregular plan is typical of Queen Anne design and includes a corner turret with conical roof and wide wraparound porch with Doric columns. Decorative bracketing beneath the turret roof, narrow clapboard siding, and beautiful curved and leaded glass reveal tasteful and meticulous attention to detail. A tin-ceilinged dining room and exquisite interior finishing disclose the loving hand of a talented craftsman. The original structure was altered to serve as the kitchen, but the Queen Anne addition remains an intact and remarkably well-preserved example of period architecture.

Images

alt=""
John S. Johnston House View of facade. Source: Montana Historical Society Creator: Arizona Duff Date: August 2026
alt=""
John S. Johnston House Front to side view of facade. Source: Montana Historical Society Creator: Arizona Duff Date: August 2026
alt=""
John S. Johnston House Front/side view of the house, facing north near the corner of West Alder and North Orange Streets. Source: Montana State Historic Preservation Office Creator: Philip Maechling Date: Mar. 2006

Location

412 West Alder Street, Missoula, Montana | Private

Metadata

Montana National Register Sign Program, “John S. Johnston House: Missoula Downtown Historic District,” Historic Montana, accessed November 2, 2026, https://historicmt.org/items/show/1646.